Control the center Develop pieces quickly Knights before Bishops Don't move the same piece twice in the opening Don't bring your Queen out too early Castle before move 10 Connect your rooks Rooks should go to open or half-open files Knights on the rim are grim Try to avoid doubled pawns Try to avoid isolated pawns Try to avoid backward pawns Don't trade a Bishop for a Knight without a good reason Avoid moving pawns in front of your castled King Don't open the center if your King is still there 2 minor pieces are usually better than a rook and a pawn 3 minor pieces are usually better than a Queen Rooks are good on the 7th rank Doubled rooks on an open file are very strong Bishops are better in open positions, Knights are better in closed positions The best way to deal with a flank attack, is with a counter attack in the center When 2 pieces can capture the same piece, capture towards the center The king should be activated in the end game Rooks go behind passed pawns 2 connected passed pawns in the 6th rank will beat a rook Attack the base of a pawn chain Knights are usually the best piece to use to blockade a pawn If your position is cramped, trading pieces can help Trade your passive pieces for your opponents active pieces When ahead material, trade pieces, not pawns When behind material, trade pawns, not pieces Games with opposite colored Bishops are dangerous in the middle game, and drawish in the endgame Don't play "hope" chess When you see a good move, look for a better move A really good chess player knows the right time to ignore a chess principle